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DNS Parameters
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DNS Parameters
DNS Parameters
DOMAIN NAME SYSTEM PARAMETERS
The Internet Domain Naming System (DOMAIN) includes several
parameters. These are documented in [RFC1034] and [RFC1035]. The
CLASS parameter is listed here. The per CLASS parameters are defined
in separate RFCs as indicated.
Domain System Class:
Decimal Name References
-------- ---- ----------
0 Reserved [IANA]
1 Internet (IN) [RFC1034,Mockapetris]
2 Unassigned [IANA]
3 Chaos (CH) [Mockapetris]
4 Hesiod (HS) [Mockapetris]
5-65534 Unassigned [IANA]
65535 Reserved [IANA]
In the Internet (IN) class the following TYPEs and QTYPEs are defined:
TYPE value and meaning
A 1 a host address [RFC1035]
NS 2 an authoritative name server [RFC1035]
MD 3 a mail destination (Obsolete - use MX) [RFC1035]
MF 4 a mail forwarder (Obsolete - use MX) [RFC1035]
CNAME 5 the canonical name for an alias [RFC1035]
SOA 6 marks the start of a zone of authority [RFC1035]
MB 7 a mailbox domain name (EXPERIMENTAL) [RFC1035]
MG 8 a mail group member (EXPERIMENTAL) [RFC1035]
MR 9 a mail rename domain name (EXPERIMENTAL)[RFC1035]
NULL 10 a null RR (EXPERIMENTAL) [RFC1035]
WKS 11 a well known service description [RFC1035]
PTR 12 a domain name pointer [RFC1035]
HINFO 13 host information [RFC1035]
MINFO 14 mailbox or mail list information [RFC1035]
MX 15 mail exchange [RFC1035]
TXT 16 text strings [RFC1035]
RP 17 for Responsible Person [RFC1183]
AFSDB 18 for AFS Data Base location [RFC1183]
X25 19 for X.25 PSDN address [RFC1183]
ISDN 20 for ISDN address [RFC1183]
RT 21 for Route Through [RFC1183]
NSAP 22 for NSAP address, NSAP style A record [RFC1706]
NSAP-PTR 23
SIG 24 for security signature [Eastlake]
KEY 25 for security key [Eastlake]
PX 26 X.400 mail mapping information [RFC1664]
GPOS 27 Geographical Position [RFC1712]
AAAA 28 IP6 Address [Thomson]
LOC 29 Location Information [Vixie]
NXT 30 Next Domain [Eastlake]
EID 31 Endpoint Identifier [Patton]
NIMLOC 32 Nimrod Locator [Patton]
IXFR 251 incremental transfer [Ohta]
AXFR 252 transfer of an entire zone [RFC1035]
MAILB 253 mailbox-related RRs (MB, MG or MR) [RFC1035]
MAILA 254 mail agent RRs (Obsolete - see MX) [RFC1035]
* 255 A request for all records [RFC1035]
Domain System Operation Code:
OpCode Name References
------ ---- ----------
0 Query [RFC1035]
1 IQuery [RFC1035]
2 Status [RFC1035]
3 reserved [IANA]
4 Notify [Vixie]
5 Update [Thomson]
REFERENCES
[RFC1034] Mockapetris, P., "Domain Names - Concepts and
Facilities", STD 13, RFC 1034, USC/Information Sciences
Institute, November 1987.
[RFC1035] Mockapetris, P., "Domain Names - Implementation and
Specification", STD 13, RFC 1035, USC/Information Sciences
Institute, November 1987.
[RFC1183] Everhart, C., Mamakos, L., Ullmann, R., and P. Mockapetris,
Editors, "New DNS RR Definitions", RFC 1183, Transarc,
University of Maryland, Prime Computer, USC/Information
Sciences Institute, October 1990.
[RFC1664] Allocchio, C., Bonito, A., Cole, B., Giordano, S., and R.
Hagens, "Using the Internet DNS to Distribute RFC1327 Mail
Address Mapping Tables", GARR-Italy, Cisco Systems Inc.,
Centro Svizzero Calcolo Scientifico, Advanced Network &
Services, August 1994.
[RFC1706] Manning, B., and R. Colella, "DNS NSAP Resource Records",
RFC 1706, USC/ISI and NIST, October 1994.
[RFC1712] Farrell, C., M. Schulze, B. Pleitner, and D. Baldoni, "DNS
Encoding of Geographical Location", RFC 1712, Curtin
University of Technology, October 1994.
PEOPLE
[Eastlake] Donald E. Eastlake, III <dee@lkg.dec.com>, January 1995.
[IANA] Internet Assigned Number Authority, <iana@isi.edu>, December 1994.
[Mockapetris] Paul Mockapetris, <pvm@isi.edu>, November 1994.
[Otha] Masataka Ohta, <mohta@necom830.cc.titech.ac.jp>, March 1995.
[Patton] Michael Patton, <map@bbn.com>, June 1995.
[Thomson] Susan Thomson, <set@thumper.bellcore.com>, August 1995.
[Vixie] Paul Vixie, <paul@vix.com>, November 1994.
[]
Connected: An Internet Encyclopedia
DNS Parameters